Anti
Lock Braking System (ABS Braking)
The
ABS or anti-lock braking system has now become a mandatory system on all Motorcycles
above 150 CC. It is already a
proven system against road accidents and has provided great alternatives to
road safety. As most of the components of this system are connected to the
wheels, it measures the speed of the wheel and adjusts the brake pressure. This
system helps to keep the wheels steady on the road and prevent the vehicle from
skidding uncontrollably. At the time of braking emergency, it helps prevent the
wheel from getting locked and also helps maintain bike stability on the road
surfaces.
Key
Components of the ABS system
- Electronic
Speed Sensor: Located in the hub of the wheel, this device
measures the speed and acceleration of the vehicle.
- Toothed
discs: Located next to the disc brakes, this component
helps read the speed of the wheels.
- Electronic
Control Unit (ECU): Located in the passenger seat, the device acts
as a microprocessor and is connected to store and measure all vehicle-related activity.
- Electrical
controller valve: Located next to the ECU, this electrical
control valve helps to control the pressure on the brake cylinder.
How
does ABS work on motorcycles?
- Motorcyclist are more likely to slip when applying the brakes in an emergency
situation. ABS system helps a rider to slow down or stop the bike in an emergency.
- ABS Electronic Control Unit helps in immediately reducing the brake
pressure to prevent the wheel from getting locked and reduce the chance of skidding
events.
- This system constantly measures the speed of the
wheel and if the wheel stops rotating, it interferes with the brake pressure and stabilizes the moving motorcycle.
- This system also helps a rider to
keep the wheel steady and even prevent accidents related cases while applying
the brakes at full force during the emergency situation.